New governments were formed in the South starting in 1865. 15th Amendment - Gave all male citizens the right to vote regardless of race.14th Amendment - Said that black people were citizens of the United States and that all people were protected equally by the law.To help with the Reconstruction and to protect the rights of all people, three amendments were added to the US Constitution: These laws caused a lot of conflict between the North and the South as they tried to reunite after the Civil War. These were laws that prevented black people from voting, going to school, owning land, and even getting jobs. In an effort to get around laws passed by Congress, many southern states began to pass Black Codes. Congress, however, disagreed and began to pass harsher laws for the Southern states. When Andrew Johnson became president, he was from the South and wanted to be even more lenient to the Confederate States than Lincoln. President Lincoln was assassinated at the end of the Civil War, however, and never had the chance to implement his Reconstruction plan. Under Lincoln's plan, any state that was readmitted must make slavery illegal as part of their constitution. He also said that if 10% of the voters in a state supported the Union, then a state could be readmitted. He said that any southerner who took an oath to the Union would be given a pardon. Other people, however, wanted to forgive the South and let the healing of the nation begin.Ībraham Lincoln wanted to be lenient to the South and make it easy for southern states to rejoin the Union. Many people wanted the South to be punished for trying to leave the Union.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |